While I was researching Universities in China, I discovered some interesting facts you should know about education in China.
I realized that China boasts to be one of the world’s largest higher education systems in the world. It is the largest in terms of sheer numbers, with roughly 37 million students.
In the Academic Ranking of World Universities and the US News & World Report Best Global University Ranking, China had the world’s second-highest number of top universities.
In 2017, China overtook the United States as the country with the most scientific publications. China has the most universities (204), according to the CWTS Leiden Ranking edition for 2020.
If you have decided to study at a University in China, I have selected and highlighted the 15 best Universities in China for you.
Top 15 Universities in China
• Tsinghua University
• Peking University
• Shanghai Jiao Tong University
• University of Science and Technology of China
• Zhejiang University
• Nanjing University
• Fudan University
• Sun Yat-sen University
• University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
• Huazhong University of Science and Technology
• Harbin Institute of Technology
• Wuhan University
• Tongji University
• Hunan University
• South China University of Technology
Tsinghua University
Tsinghua University was founded in 1911 and many renowned leaders in science, engineering, politics, business, academia, and culture have come from it. It is located in northwest Beijing, China.
The university is ranked No. 1 in Asia by THE Asia University Rankings and U.S. News and Globe Report and is ranked 15th in the world by the QS World University Rankings.
Although Chinese is the major language of instruction, several graduate degree programs are available in English. Master’s degrees in Chinese politics, foreign policy, and international relations, mechanical engineering, and global business journalism, for example, are all taught in English at the university.
Tsinghua University offers more than 70 undergraduate degree programs, as well as numerous master’s and doctoral degree programs. There are around 300 research institutions within the university.
Peking University
Peking University, China’s oldest higher education institution, was created in 1898 to replace the ancient Guozijian school (Imperial College). The university’s main campus, Yan Yuan, is located in the Haidian District of Beijing, China’s capital city, in the western suburbs.
The university’s academic calendar is semester-based, and students typically study for four years for undergraduate degree programs, two to three years for master’s programs, and four years for doctoral degree programs.
PKU absorbed Beijing Medical University in 2000, becoming the Peking University Health Science Center, which now houses PKU’s medical programs, including pharmaceutics and nursing.
Peking Institution is a premier university for scientific research and education, as well as applied sciences research and education. There are 30 colleges and 12 departments, offering 93 undergraduate degrees, 199 master’s degree programs, and 173 doctoral degree possibilities.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Shanghai Jiao Tong University, founded in 1896, is one of China’s most prestigious universities. Mandarin is the primary language of instruction, however, an increasing number of undergraduate and postgraduate courses are taught in English or in collaboration with other universities.
In recent years, the Academic Ranking of World Universities, the QS World University Rankings, and the Times Higher Education World University Rankings have all consistently put SJTU among the top 100 universities in the world.
SJTU offers 67 undergraduate programs in economics, law, literature, science, engineering, agriculture, medicine, management, and the arts, spanning nine primary subjects.
They have a 32% acceptance rate.
University of Science and Technology of China
The University of Science and Technology of China is one of China’s top ten universities, attracting the greatest students and academics the country has to offer.
The Ministry of Science and Technology considers USTC to be one of China’s top four institutions for scientific research. In an assessment of China’s top institutions published in the US magazine “Science” and the French publication “Research,” it ranks among the finest.
USTC is frequently referred to as “China’s Caltech” due to its overwhelming leading position and reputation in Science and Engineering research.
USTC offers a first-rate campus computer network that serves the entire school. The Center of Physical Science, Life Science, Information Science, Engineering and Material Science, and Application of Synchrotron Radiation are among the five public experimental centers for teaching and research now under construction.
Zhejiang University
Zhejiang University is a public university that was founded in 1897. The institution lies roughly 110 miles southwest of Shanghai in Hangzhou, the capital of China’s Zhejiang province. The university has almost 47,000 students enrolled.
Engineering, the humanities, and medicine are just a few of the areas offered at the university. There are more than 120 undergraduate programs and more than 300 master’s programs to choose from.
There are also doctoral programs accessible. Although Chinese is the major language of instruction, Zhejiang University also offers over a dozen master’s degree programs in English.
The tuition fee at Zhejiang university costs about $4,663 per year.
Nanjing University
Nanjing University, founded in 1902, is one of China’s most prestigious public higher education institutions.
It is a member of the C9 League, a group of elite higher education schools that receive additional support from the Chinese government and are sometimes compared to the Ivy League in the United States or the Russell Group in the United Kingdom.
The university is in Jiangsu province, about 185 miles west of Shanghai, in a city of the same name.
Nanjing University, known for its tough entrance procedures, was named the No. 1 most selective university in mainland China by national media (“the university that is the hardest to get into”).
Fudan University
Fudan University is a comprehensive research-oriented university based in downtown Shanghai among the bustle and beauty of the urban sub-center of Wujiaochang.
It is famous both at home and abroad for its highly ranked arts, sciences, and medicine fields. Fudan University began as the Fudan Public School in 1905.
Fudan has made major contributions to the development of the country, its rejuvenation, the well-being of society, and the advancement of national education, research, medicine, and technology throughout the last century.
Fudan University has produced a number of notable talents and figures in modern China. Chen Yinke, Chen Wangdao, Chu Coching, Yan Fu, Yu Youren, and “China’s Kissinger” Wang Huning is also Fudan grads.
Sun Yat-sen University
Sun Yat-sen University, founded by Dr. Sun Yat-sen and with a 100-year educational legacy, is a leading scientific, academic, and cultural center in South China, as well as the prime destination for talent development.
The University is working to move from external to internal development, from routine to active development, and from humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, and medical sciences advantages to a university where humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, medical sciences, and engineering can integrate and develop while maintaining their distinct characteristics.
Two semesters make up the school year. A year of bachelor’s education costs approximately 3,348 USD. Pursue a master’s degree, will cost you 3,348 USD.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
Under the direct administration of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS) is a higher education institution specializing in graduate education (CAS).
The Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (GUCAS) and the Graduate School of University of Science and Technology of China (USTC) were the forerunners of UCAS, which were established in 1978 with the consent of the State Council as China’s first graduate school.
In China, UCAS graduated the first doctoral student in science, the first doctoral student in engineering, the first female doctoral student, and the first student with two doctorates. UCAS began recruiting undergraduates in 2014.
Since the list’s launch in 2016, the Chinese Academy of Sciences has constantly been ranked as the world’s top research institute by Nature Index.
Among all colleges and research organizations in the world, it has published the most publications on sustainable development that have been indexed in Web of Science from 1981 to 2018.
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Huazhong Institute of Technology was the original name of the institution when it was founded in 1952. The former HUST amalgamated with Tongji Medical University (established in 1907) and Wuhan Urban Construction Institute (formed in 1952) on May 26, 2000, resulting in the current HUST.
The institution is one of the first to benefit from the “Double First-class” Initiative, which was previously sponsored by the “211 Project” and the “985 Project.”
Huazhong University of Science and Technology is well-known for its superior research facilities as well as its academic accomplishments. HUST is China’s only university with four National Science Centers and National Laboratories. HUST has a bustling campus that promotes a creative atmosphere as well as sports spirit.
Harbin Institute of Technology
The Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT) was established in China in 1920. The institution has three campuses: one in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, one in Weihai, Shandong Province, and one in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province.
Philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, management, and art are among the fields offered at Harbin Institute of Technology.
It is made up of 22 schools that provide 73 undergraduate programs, 148 master’s programs, 117 doctoral degree programs, and 25 post-doctoral programs. Harbin Institute of Technology now has approximately 43 National Key Disciplines.
Currently, the institution has about 53292 full-time students, including around 12623 students pursuing doctoral and master’s degrees, as well as more than 1922 international students.
Wuhan University
Zhang Zhidong, the governor of Hubei Province and Hunan Province during the late Qing Dynasty, founded Wuhan University in 1893. The university had created six colleges by the end of 1946, including liberal arts, law, sciences, engineering, agriculture, and medical.
Since 2009, the university has partnered with Harvard University. The University of California, the University of Strathclyde, the University of Michigan, the University of Southhampton, the University of Calabria, the University of Birmingham, and Brunel University collaborate on research.
The university has produced notable alumni and here are a few of them; Writers Chi Li, Shen Congwen, and Ling Shuhua, economist Xiaokai Yang, jurist and former judge of the International Criminal Tribunal for Former Yugoslavia Wang Tieya, GPS engineer Liu Jingnan, and Lei Jun, the founder of Xiaomi Tech, one of China’s largest technology companies.
Tongji University
Tongji University was founded in Shanghai in 1907 by the German government and German physicians as part of Project 985. It is one of China’s oldest, most selective, and famous universities. It is a “Class A” Double First-Class University recognized by the Chinese Ministry of Education.
The engineering, architecture, and business programs of Tongji University are particularly well-known. The institution has a faculty of about 2,803 professors, including 27 members of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Engineering.
Some of the notable alumni of Tongji University are Wan Gang (万钢), Minister of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China, Li Linsi (厉麟似), China’s Mahatma Gandhi, diplomatic consultant to Chiang Kai-shek, Tang Dengjie (唐登杰), Former Vice Mayor of Shanghai, amongst others.
Hunan University
Hunan University is a national public research university in Changsha, Hunan, and a part of the Chinese university Projects 211 and 985.
Hunan University is regarded as one of the top ten engineering research universities in China. Hunan University is ranked 48th in engineering among Best Global Universities by U.S. News & World Report as of 2020.
The school’s library contains around 6,200,000 books in its collection.
Hunan University currently contains one Graduate School and 23 colleges, with 11 different fields including philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, management, medical, and art.
They also employ around 4,300 people, including nearly 2000 faculty members. Nearly 1,200 professors and associate professors work at the university.
A notable Alumni of Hunan University is Xue Xiangdong – billionaire businessman, chairman of DHC Software
South China University of Technology
South China University was founded in 1952, through a reorganization process that unified the engineering schools and departments of major universities from five provinces in Central and Southern China.
Despite its early focus on engineering and technology, it had developed to become one of China’s major higher education schools by 1960. It began offering master’s and doctoral degrees in 1981, and it was given its current name in 1988.
SCUT is now a multidisciplinary institution with programs in the arts, sciences, social sciences, and business administration.
It has received a number of honors and titles, including membership in Project 985, China’s acclaimed initiative to transform its important universities into world-class institutions.
FAQ
How much does it cost to study in China?
Tuition expenses at Chinese public universities typically range from 2,500 to 10,000 USD each academic year. There are also a number of programs available that are free of charge.
Can International Students work in China?
Work permits and job licenses will be provided to qualified international students at Chinese universities. After arriving in China and getting a work visa to work in China, qualified students at international universities will be issued work permits, followed by an employment license.
Can I Study in China without speaking Chinese?
Thousands of high-quality English-taught programs are available for overseas students at Chinese universities. So, you do not necessarily need to be fluent in Chinese before you study in China.